Southern and Eastern Africa
Humanitarian needs continue to rise in Southern and Eastern Africa as the region grapples with the devastating effects of climate change such as drought and the impacts of El Niño-induced flooding, economic challenges, conflicts and diseases including cholera. The region is also home to large-scale displacement and protection concerns.
OCHA’s Regional Office for Southern and Eastern Africa (ROSEA), based in Nairobi, Kenya, works with country offices in the region to support and strengthen the humanitarian coordination and response preparedness.
ROSEA provides a platform for the analysis of cross-border issues of humanitarian concern, such as facilitating multi-country preparedness and planning consultations. It also works to strengthen collaboration on emergency preparedness and response with regional bodies, such as the Intergovernmental Authority on Development in Eastern Africa, and the Southern Africa Development Community in Southern Africa.
Regional coverage
Eritrea
Following a border conflict with Ethiopia from 1998 to 2000, Eritrea experienced a prolonged "no-war, no-peace" situation and faced international sanctions for a decade.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia is facing multiple humanitarian emergencies due to climate change, conflict, disease outbreaks, poor macroeconomic conditions, and high commodity and food prices due to inflation.
Mozambique
An estimated 945,000 people have been internally displaced by the armed conflict in Cabo Delgado Province in northern Mozambique, which continues to increase humanitarian needs.
Somalia
Somalia is facing a rapidly unfolding humanitarian catastrophe, driven by the longest and most severe drought in at least 40 years.
South Sudan
The humanitarian situation in South Sudan is worsening, driven by the cumulative and compounding effects of years of conflict, subnational violence, food insecurity, the climate crisis and public health challenges.
Sudan
Clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces erupted in Khartoum on 15 April 2023. Hundreds of people have been killed and thousands injured due to the conflict.
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe, a landlocked country in Southern Africa, faces high risks from the global climate crisis, exacerbated by aged infrastructure.
The Regional Humanitarian Fund for Eastern and Southern Africa
The Eastern and Southern Africa Humanitarian Fund is one of OCHA’s newest Regional Humanitarian Funds. It was established in 2024, with an initial Country Envelope in Mozambique. The Fund is operationally managed by a Humanitarian Financing Unit based in Nairobi. The Regional Humanitarian Fund provide a flexible and cost-effective way to expand pooled funding to more countries, with modalities that are scalable to needs on the ground. Starting in Mozambique, funding is directed when and where most urgently needed for localized and sustainable humanitarian action.
Latest News and Stories
Resources
Sudan
News and Press ReleaseStatement by the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Sudan, Clementine Nkweta-Salami, on the 16 Days of Activism Campaign
(Port Sudan, 25 November 2024) – On the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, I reaffirm that the United Nations and our partners in Sudan stand firmly with the women and...
South Sudan + 1 more
InfographicSouth Sudan: Humanitarian Snapshot (October 2024)
In October, the humanitarian situation continued to deteriorate in South Sudan, driven by high food prices, a severe economic crisis, conflict, disease outbreaks and cross-border movements from Sudan...
Mozambique
InfographicMulti-Sector Needs Assessment and Index Mozambique, November 2024
Contents 01 MSNA Overview 02 The MSNI framework MSNI 03 MSNI key findings 04 Accountability to affected population
Sudan
MapSudan: Operational Presence (3W) (1 to 31 October 2024)
Please refer to the attached Map.
Funding for OCHA Southern and Eastern Africa
- Earmarked funding (USD)
- 2.7M 2023
- Opening balance (USD)
- 847.00 2023
- Total (USD)
- 2.7M 2023
- Total requirements (USD)
- 6.2M 2023
Earmarked contributions
- Private Contributions
- $1.3 million
Unearmarked contributions
- Australia
- Austria
- Belgium
- Canada
- China
- Cyprus
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Japan
- Korea
- Luxembourg
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Norway
- Qatar
- Republic of
- Russian Federation
- Singapore
- South Africa
- Sweden,
Unearmarked contributions (or commitments) are those for which the donor does not require the funds to be used for a specific project, sector, crisis or country, leaving OCHA to decide how to allocate the funds.
Opening balance may include unearmarked and earmarked funding with implementation dates beyond the calendar year, and excludes miscellaneous income (e.g. adjustments, gain/losses on exchange rate etc.)
Funding information from the OCHA Contributions Tracking System.
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